Oral health problems can be more serious when you have diabetes. Excessive tooth decay; gum disease; infection and delayed healing; salivary gland dysfunction; fungal infections; taste impairment; could be related to the fact that you have been diagnosed positive for diabetes.

High glucose levels in your saliva can help bacteria thrive and hence it is important to brush and floss regularly. Once plaque has accumulated on your teeth and gum line, it can cause chronic inflammation and infection in your mouth, so regular cleanings and checkups is a must.

Visit your dentist if you notice that your gums bleed easily, are swollen, tender or red, are pulling away from your teeth; if there is pus between your teeth and gums or if you have persistent bad breath or a bad taste in your mouth; if you have permanent teeth that are loose or separating or if there is a change in your bite or the way your dentures fit.

The decreased salivary flow and increased salivary glucose levels make patients with diabetes susceptible to fungal infections in the mouth. If you smoke, have high blood glucose levels or take antibiotics, you are even more prone to fungal infections. Visit your dentist if you have red or white patches in your mouth or on your tongue that are sore or ulcerated. Patients may complain of a burning sensation in the mouth or difficulty in swallowing or tasting.